NEW ZEALAND NURSE IQN EXAMINATION MODEL AND SAMPLE MCQ
NEW ZEALAND IQN EXAMINATION MCQ QUESTIONS
Which of the following best defines the nursing process?
A) A systematic method used by nurses to deliver patient care
B) A set of medical procedures performed by nurses
C) A protocol for patient assessment only
D) A guideline for documenting patient information
When does the assessment phase of the nursing process occur?
A) Before implementing interventions
B) After evaluating the effectiveness of interventions
C) Concurrently with planning interventions
D) At the end of the care delivery process
What is the primary purpose of establishing nursing diagnoses?
A) To identify medical conditions requiring treatment
B) To document patient history
C) To develop a plan of care based on patient needs
D) To determine patient insurance coverage
Which action is a part of the planning phase of the nursing process?
A) Administering medications to the patient
B) Assessing the patient’s vital signs
C) Setting goals and outcomes for patient care
D) Observing and documenting patient responses to interventions
Which statement best describes the implementation phase of the nursing process?
A) It involves evaluating the effectiveness of nursing interventions.
B) It focuses on establishing nursing diagnoses.
C) It includes carrying out the plan of care.
D) It primarily involves data collection.
What is the goal of evaluation in the nursing process?
A) To establish nursing diagnoses
B) To assess the patient’s condition
C) To determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions
D) To document patient responses to treatment
Which of the following is an example of a subjective assessment?
A) Blood pressure reading
B) Respiratory rate
C) Patient’s report of pain
D) Temperature measurement
During the assessment phase, what type of data should the nurse prioritize?
A) Objective data
B) Laboratory results
C) Patient’s family history
D) Patient’s subjective complaints
Which intervention is an example of a nursing intervention aimed at promoting patient safety?
A) Administering pain medication as ordered
B) Encouraging deep breathing exercises
C) Ensuring that the patient’s environment is free from hazards
D) Providing emotional support to the patient
Which action is a part of the documentation process in nursing care?
A) Setting patient goals
B) Assessing patient vital signs
C) Writing progress notes
D) Administering medications
Answers:
A) A systematic method used by nurses to deliver patient care
C) Concurrently with planning interventions
C) To develop a plan of care based on patient needs
C) Setting goals and outcomes for patient care
C) It includes carrying out the plan of care.
C) To determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions
C) Patient’s report of pain
D) Patient’s subjective complaints
C) Ensuring that the patient’s environment is free from hazards
C) Writing progress notes
What is the primary goal of the nursing Code of Ethics?
A) To ensure nurses receive appropriate compensation
B) To regulate the use of medical equipment in healthcare settings
C) To guide ethical nursing practice and behavior
D) To standardize nursing education curriculum
Answer: C) To guide ethical nursing practice and behavior
Which principle emphasizes the duty of healthcare providers to do no harm?
A) Autonomy
B) Beneficence
C) Nonmaleficence
D) Justice
Answer: C) Nonmaleficence
Informed consent is based on which ethical principle?
A) Autonomy
B) Justice
C) Veracity
D) Fidelity
Answer: A) Autonomy
What is the primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?
A) To establish national standards for nursing education
B) To regulate the practice of nursing within each state
C) To provide guidelines for ethical decision-making in nursing
D) To determine reimbursement rates for nursing services
Answer: B) To regulate the practice of nursing within each state
Which ethical principle involves treating all individuals fairly and equally?
A) Autonomy
B) Beneficence
C) Justice
D) Veracity
Answer: C) Justice
A nurse who breaches patient confidentiality is violating which ethical principle?
A) Autonomy
B) Nonmaleficence
C) Fidelity
D) Confidentiality
Answer: D) Confidentiality
What is the nurse’s role in advocating for patient rights?
A) Ensuring patients receive gifts from their families
B) Protecting patient privacy and confidentiality
C) Administering medications according to physician orders
D) Avoiding interactions with difficult patients
Answer: B) Protecting patient privacy and confidentiality
Which ethical principle involves being truthful and honest with patients?
A) Autonomy
B) Beneficence
C) Veracity
D) Justice
Answer: C) Veracity
What should a nurse do if faced with an ethical dilemma?
A) Ignore the situation and focus on other tasks
B) Consult with colleagues and ethical committees
C) Make a decision without considering the consequences
D) Follow the orders of the physician without question
Answer: B) Consult with colleagues and ethical committees
What is the nurse’s responsibility in ensuring patient safety?
A) Administering medications without double-checking doses
B) Following standard precautions for infection control
C) Ignoring patients’ complaints of pain
D) Disregarding safety protocols in emergencies
Answer: B) Following standard precautions for infection control
