OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY MCQ QUIZ

by | Jul 3, 2024 | MEDICAL MCQ | 0 comments

OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE MCQ

These mcqs are prepared exclusively for medical professionals for exam preparation. MCQ is helpful to remember the concept on obstetrics and gynaecology in ICU or emergency medicine. This multiple choice questions are helpful for preparation for DHA, PROMETRIC, MOH, HAAD and other EXAMINATION

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A 24-year-old pregnant woman presents to the emergency room with severe abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. She is at 32 weeks of gestation. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Placenta previa

B. Ectopic pregnancy

C. Placental abruption

D. Preterm labor

Answer: C. Placental abruption

A 30-year-old woman presents with lower abdominal pain, fever, and purulent vaginal discharge. She has a history of multiple sexual partners. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Urinary tract infection

B. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

C. Endometriosis

D. Ectopic pregnancy

Answer: B. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

A 26-year-old woman at 10 weeks of gestation presents with severe vomiting and weight loss. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Hyperemesis gravidarum

B. Gastroenteritis

C. Preeclampsia

D. Morning sickness

Answer: A. Hyperemesis gravidarum

A 34-year-old woman presents with sudden onset of severe, unilateral pelvic pain. An ultrasound shows an ovarian cyst. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Ovarian torsion

B. Ectopic pregnancy

C. Pelvic inflammatory disease

D. Endometriosis

Answer: A. Ovarian torsion

A 28-year-old woman presents with amenorrhea for 8 weeks, abdominal pain, and vaginal bleeding. Her β-hCG levels are lower than expected for her gestational age. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Ectopic pregnancy

B. Miscarriage

C. Molar pregnancy

D. Normal intrauterine pregnancy

Answer: A. Ectopic pregnancy

A pregnant woman at 37 weeks of gestation presents with a blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg, proteinuria, and generalized edema. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Gestational hypertension

B. Preeclampsia

C. Eclampsia

D. Chronic hypertension

Answer: B. Preeclampsia

A 45-year-old woman presents with postmenopausal bleeding. What is the most concerning potential diagnosis?

A. Atrophic vaginitis

B. Endometrial cancer

C. Uterine fibroids

D. Hormone replacement therapy effect

Answer: B. Endometrial cancer

A 25-year-old woman presents with severe right lower quadrant pain and nausea. Her last menstrual period was 6 weeks ago. A urine pregnancy test is positive. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Appendicitis

B. Ovarian cyst

C. Ectopic pregnancy

D. Pelvic inflammatory disease

Answer: C. Ectopic pregnancy

A 30-year-old woman presents with fever, chills, and lower abdominal pain two weeks postpartum. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Endometritis

B. Urinary tract infection

C. Mastitis

D. Pelvic inflammatory disease

Answer: A. Endometritis

A 35-year-old woman presents with acute onset of severe headache, visual disturbances, and a blood pressure of 180/110 mmHg at 36 weeks of gestation. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Preeclampsia

B. Eclampsia

C. Gestational hypertension

D. Chronic hypertension

Answer: B. Eclampsia