MIDWIFERY AND GYNECOLOGY
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR
GNM NURSING 2024
MIDWIFERY AND GYNECOLOGY IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2024
SECTION – I
Give the meaning of the following
Presentation
Show
Vernix Caseosa
Lochia
Fill in the Blanks
The normal length of the umbilical cord is ……………..
The anterior fortanelle closes after …………………. Months of delivery
The normal weight of the non- pregnant Uterus is ………………..
Quickening is the …………….. foetal moment felt by the mother
Write short notes
Antenatal diet
Indications of Lower Segment Caesarean Sections (L.S.C.S)
Amniocentesis
Polyhydramnios
Define Antenatal Care
List the aims and objectives of Antenatal care
Discuss the role of a nurse in providing antenatal care of a primigravida woman
Define normal new born
Explain the immediate care of the normal new born
Define Amenorrhoea
Explain the physiological changes during pregnancy.
SECTION – II
State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE
Nullipara is a woman who has given birth to three or more children.
APGAR score is recorded after 30 minutes of birth
Induction of labour is deliberate initiation of labour
Dystocia is difficult labour
Choose the correct answer and write
Pseudomenstruation is seen in
New born
Antenatal mother
Postnatal mother
Ovarian pregnancy is due to
Bicornuate Uterus
Pelvic tuberculosis
Fertilization of Ovum in ovaries
Majority of the ectopic pregnancies are
Ovarian Pregnancies
Tubal Pregnancies
Cervical Pregnancies
Write short notes
Uterine Malformations
Menstrual cycle
Oxytocics
Pelvic Abscess
Cord prolapse
Define Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Explain the clinical manifestations of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Discuss the management of a patient with Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Define Post partum Haemorrhage
Explain the types of Post partum Haemorrhage
Discuss the management of a mother with Post Partum Harmorrhage
SECTION – I
Give the meaning of the following
Midwife
Lightening
Presentation
Vernix caseosa
Fill in the blanks
Intermittent painless uterine contractions are called ……………
The process by which the reproductive organs return to the pregravid sate is called …………………..
……………………… sign is made out by feeling increased pulsation in lateral vaginal fornices
…………………… is the first stool of the baby
Write short notes
Antenatal advices
Foetal skull and its diameter
Advantages of breast feeding
Preparation of a woman for labour
Minor disorders in pregnancy
Define fertilization
What are the abnormalities of placenta
Write in detail about functions of placenta
What is Puerperium?
Write in detail the postnatal care for a primi mother after labour upto 10 days
SECTION – II
Write whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE
Implantation of placenta in the lower uterine segment is called Abruptio placenta
Bandi’s ring is seen near symphysis pubis
Labour which exceeds 10 hours is called prolonged labour
Destructive operations are done only when the foetus is dead
Fill in the blanks
Inflammation of the breast is called …………..
Absence of menstruation is called ………………….
Inflammation of fallopian tube is called ……………..
Write short notes
Thrombophlebitis
Types of caesarian section
Uterine prolapse
Puerperal psychosis
Responsibility of the nurse when oxytocin is administered
What is Hysterectomy?
List the indication for Hysterectomy
Write the pre and post operative nursing care of a woman posted for Hysterectomy
What is post partum Haemorrhage?
Write the difference between atonic and traumatic PPH
Explain the management for atonic PPH and traumatic PPH
SECTION – I
Give the meaning of the following
Chorion
Colostrums
Embryo
Lie
Fill in the blanks
…………………. Suture lies between the two parietal bones
The normal weight if the placenta is ………………….
…………………….. is the dark line running from symphysis pubis to umbilicus during pregnancy
………………… is the discharge from the uterus following childbirth
Write short notes
Episiotomy
Amniotic fluid
Immediate care of new born
Antenatal advice
Minor ailments during puerperium and its management
Define Mechanism of labour
Explain the mechanism of normal labour
What is pre term baby?
What are the clinical features of a pre term baby?
Explain the nursing management of a pre term baby
SECTION – II
Write whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE
Atonic uterus is one of the causes of PPH
Absence of menstruation is known as menopause
Salpingitis is the inflammation of the Fallopian tube
Oxytocin is the drug used for the suppression of lactation
Choose the correct answer and write
Labour is termed as precipitate labour if it occurs within
06 hours
1 – 2 hours
08 hours
The organ which is affected first in IUGR is
Brain
Liver
Bones
The destructive operation performed in hydrocephalus to save the life of the
Decapitation
Craniotomy
Cliedotomy
Write short notes
Contracted Pelvis
Polyhydramnios
Retained placenta
Carcinoma of the cervix
Define Uterine prolapse
List the causes, signs and symptoms of uterine prolapse
Explain the nursing management of mother with uterine prolapse
Define Breech presentation
Explain the causes and types of Breech presentation
Define postpartum haemorrhage
Explain the types and nursing management of mother with Postpartum haemorrhage
SECTION – I
Write the meaning of the following
Eutocia
Gravida
Hysterectomy
Parturition
Fill in the blanks
……………… is the condition called excessive liquor amni
……………… is the opening of atrial septum in fetal circulation
…………….. is the assessment of newborn wellbeing
Cerviprim is used for ………………
Write short notes
Management of Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Placenta
Genetic Counselling
Twin Pregnancy
Causes of Cephalo-pelvic disproportion (CPD)
Types of Pelvis
Define Infertility
List the causes of infertility
List the diagnoses and management of infertility
Define Ectopic pregnancy
List the signs & symptoms of ectopic pregnancy
Explain in detail the nurses role in the management of ectopic pregnancy
SECTION – II
State whether the following is TRUE or FALSE
Craniotomy is a destructive operation
Hydrocephalus is excessive collection of cerebrospinal fluid
To prevent neural tube defect folic acid is given
Normal fetal heart sound is 140 – 160 beat per minute
Choose the correct answer from the following
Excessive salivation during pregnancy is called as
Pica
Ptyalism
Heart burn
Mucous plug of vagina during pregnancy is called
Operculum
Show
Lochia
Magnesium Sulphate is a drug of choice for
Heart disease
Kidney Disease
Eclampsia
Write short notes
Postnatal psychosis
Family planning methods
Uterine inertia
Apgar score
Induction of labour
Fetal Circulation
Define Dystocia
List the causes of Dystocia
Explain the management of a mother with mal presentation
Define Antenatal care (ANC)
List the investigations of ANC
Explain in detail about ANC care
Define Post Partum Haemorrhage
List the causes for PPH
Write in detail about management of PPH
Define Episiotomy
Types & indications for episiotomy
Explain the perineal care
SECTION –I
Give the meaning of the following
Anterior fontanellae
Colostrum
Lie
Lochia
Fill in the blanks
Excessive liquor amni is called as …………….
The first fetal movement which is felt by the mother is known as …………..
The normal length of newborn baby is …………. Cm
The normal weight of placenta is …………………
Write short notes
Physiological changes of pregnancy
Puerperium
Hyperemesis gravidarum
Immediate care of the new born
Types of episiotomy
Vital statistics in relation to maternal health in India
Define antenatal care
List the objectives of antenatal care
Explain the antenatal care given to the mother during pregnancy
Define labour
List out the stages of labour
Explain in detail about 2nd stage of Labour
SECTION – II
State whether the following is TRUE or FALSE
Per vaginal examination is contraindicated in placenta previa
Craving towards unnatural food substances during pregnancy is called Pica
Less than 500 ml of amniotic fluid in amniotic sac during pregnancy is known as polyhydramnios
According to WHO Hemoglobin (Hb%) level less than 10gm/dl during pregnancy is regarded as anaemia
Choose the correct answer from the following
Precipitate labour means when combined duration of first and second stage labour is less than
4 hours
2 hours
6 hours
Manual removal of placenta is done under
Spinal anaesthesia
General anesthesia
Local anesthesia
Normal fetal heart rate is
80 – 120 per minute
120 – 160 per minute
140 – 180 per minute
Write short notes
Fetal circulation
Oxytocic drug
Puerperial psychosis
Induction of labour
Medical termination of Pregnancy
Destructive operations
Define Postpartum haemorrhage
List out the causes, signs and symptoms of Post partum haemorrhage
Explain the Medical and Nursing Management of a patient suffering from Post partum haemorrhage
Define multiple pregnancy
List out the cause, signs and symptoms of multiple pregnancy
Explain the antenatal management of multiple pregnancy
Define Infertility
List out the causes of male and female infertility
Explain the treatment available under assisted reproductive technology
